目的 研究芒柄花苷对乳腺癌细胞MCF-7增殖、凋亡和侵袭的影响及作用机制。方法 采用不同浓度芒柄花苷处理乳腺癌细胞MCF-7,噻唑盐(MTS)染色检测细胞活力,EdU检测细胞增殖能力,Hoechst染色法检测细胞凋亡,Transwell小室实验检测细胞侵袭和迁移能力,Western-blotting检测增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)、凋亡相关蛋白(Bax和Bcl-2)和基质蛋白酶(MMP)-9的表达。结果 芒柄花苷剂量和时间依赖性的抑制MCF-7细胞的生长。MCF-7细胞经芒柄花苷干预后,EdU阳性细胞数减少、侵袭及迁移细胞数减少和Hoechst阳性细胞数增加。芒柄花苷作用MCF-7细胞,可上调Bax的表达和下调Bcl-2、PCNA和MMP-9的表达。结论 芒柄花苷可抑制乳腺癌细胞MCF-7的增殖、诱导凋亡和减少侵袭,其机制可能分别涉及调节PCNA、Bcl-2/Bax和MMP-9的表达。
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the anti-breast cancer effect of ononin and its mechanism in vitro. METHODS After treating with different concentration of ononin, the MCF-7 cells viability was determined by MTS, EdU and Hoechst were used to measure the proliferative ability and apoptotic rate of MCF-7, respectively. The invasion and migration of MCF-7 were determined by Transwell assays. The protein expression including PCNA, apoptosis-related proteins (Bax and Bcl-2) and MMP-9 were evaluated by Western-blotting. RESULTS Ononin inhibited the cells viability of MCF-7 in a dose-and time-dependent manner. The EdU positive cells were decreased, Hoechst positive cells were increased, invasive and migration cells were decreased after treating with ononin in MCF-7. Moreover, ononin up-regulated Bax expression and down-regulated Bcl-2, PCNA as well as MMP-9 expression. CONCLUSION Ononin could inhibit the MCF-7 cells proliferation, promote cells apoptosis, decrease cells invasion and migration, which may involve the regulative effect on PCNA, Bax /Bcl-2 and MMP-9 expression.
关键词
芒柄花苷 /
乳腺癌 /
MCF-7
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Key words
ononin /
breast cancer /
MCF-7
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中图分类号:
R737.9
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脚注
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基金
甘肃省自然科学基金资助(18JR3RA352)
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